What Is Liquidation?
Liquidation happens when your margin (collateral) falls below the exchange's minimum requirement. Your position is forcibly closed β you lose your entire margin.
Interactive example: Calculate your liquidation price
Liquidation price
β
Move to liquidation
β
Margin lost if liquidated
100%
Leverage vs distance to liquidation
| Leverage | Long liq distance | Short liq distance | Risk level |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2Γ | β50% | +50% | Low |
| 5Γ | β20% | +20% | Moderate |
| 10Γ | β10% | +10% | High |
| 20Γ | β5% | +5% | Very High |
| 50Γ | β2% | +2% | Extreme |
| 100Γ | β1% | +1% | Gambling |
⚠ How to avoid liquidation
- Always use a stop-loss above your liquidation price
- Keep leverage β€10Γ for most trades β lower in volatile markets
- Risk only 1-2% of your total capital per trade
- Add margin buffer β don't use maximum leverage